Castrol Cyltech Two-Stroke Cylinder Oils

Cyltech is Castrol's family of cylinder lubricants for the slow-speed, two-stroke crosshead engines that drive most large merchant ships; the oil is metered onto the liner and consumed with the charge rather than recirculated. What sets one grade apart from the next is its base number — the alkalinity reserve that counters the acids produced when sulphur-bearing fuel combusts. Castrol bands the Cyltech range by that figure so a chief engineer can pair the oil to whatever is in the bunkers: robust, high-BN grades for residual high-sulphur fuel oil, and leaner, lower-BN grades for the compliant low-sulphur fuels — VLSFO and LSFO — that have dominated since the 2020 cap. A mismatch bites either way: an oil too weak for the fuel lets acid pit and corrode the running surface, whereas an oil too strong for a clean fuel lays down surplus additive that glazes the bore. Engineers therefore tune cylinder condition through grade and feed rate together, reading drain-oil analysis to stay in balance. Each Cyltech grade catalogued here records its datasheet figures — BN, SAE grade, target fuels and OEM approvals — with the final pick to be set against the engine builder's approval and Castrol's advice for the specific engine and fuel.

Matching grade to fuel

Within the Cyltech cylinder-oil range, grade is chosen primarily by base number against the fuel sulphur: a high-BN grade for HSFO operation and a lower-BN grade for VLSFO/LSFO. Ships switching fuels across ECA boundaries manage the transition with grade and feed-rate choices.

Approvals and feed rate

Cyltech cylinder oils carry approvals from the major two-stroke OEMs (MAN Energy Solutions, WinGD). Feed rate is set within the engine maker's minimum and adjusted with load, fuel sulphur and observed liner condition — see the cylinder-oil BN selection guide for the detail.

Maintenance notes

Match cylinder-oil base number to the fuel in use and never run a low-BN oil on high-sulphur fuel. Confirm the grade against the engine OEM approval and Castrol guidance, and verify feed rate against the engine maker's service letters before changing grade.

Drawing & section references

  • High BN Cyltech grades for high-sulphur fuel (HSFO)
  • Low BN Cyltech grades for VLSFO / LSFO operation

Parts & spares

Fitted on

Related

Multi-part RFQ — no public pricing.

Frequently asked questions

How do I pick a Castrol Cyltech grade?
By base number matched to fuel sulphur and your engine OEM's approval — a high-BN grade for HSFO, a lower-BN grade for VLSFO/LSFO. Confirm the exact grade with Castrol for your fuel and engine.
Can one Cyltech grade cover all fuels?
Some grades have a usable range, but matching BN to the fuel is what protects the liner. Operators switching between high- and low-sulphur fuel typically adjust grade and/or feed rate.
Do Cyltech cylinder oils carry OEM approvals?
Yes — the major two-stroke engine makers approve specific grades. Always check the current approval for your engine model before changing oil.